What is schizophrenia?
The loss of ability to think, feel and behave clearly is what we term as schizophrenia. It is characterised by thoughts or experiences that seem out of touch with reality, decreased participation in daily activities, hallucinations, all leads to schizophrenia.
Causes of schizophrenia
- Genetics
- Pregnancy and birth complications
- Drug abuse
- Stress
Different combinations of genes make people more vulnerable to this condition although no single gene is thought to be responsible.
A low birth weight, premature labour affect the brain development and increase chances of schizophrenia.
Drugs do not cause schizophrenia, but drug misuse increases the risk of developing schizophrenia.
And if relationship, physical and sexual abuse, unemployment, financial loses can trigger the development of schizophrenia. Although these kinds of experiences do not directly cause schizophrenia.
Genetics
Schizophrenia tends to run in families, but no single gene is thought to be responsible. It's more likely that different combinations of genes make people more vulnerable to the condition. In identical twins, if a twin develops schizophrenia, the other twin has a 1 in 2 chance of developing it, too.
When to see Dr. Shri Niwash?
Dr. Shri Niwash is undoubtedly the best psychiatrists. His professional expertise in the field and thousands of cured customers, he is the name you can trust with your entire psychiatric problem. You can meet Dr. Shri Niwash by a simple appointment when any of the above mentioned symptoms appears to you.
When to see Dr. Shri Niwash?
Dr. Shri Niwash is undoubtedly the best psychiatrists. His professional expertise in the field and thousands of cured customers, he is the name you can trust with your entire psychiatric problem. You can meet Dr. Shri Niwash by a simple appointment when any of the above mentioned symptoms appears to you.
Neurotransmitters
Neurotransmitters are chemicals that carry messages between brain cells There's a connection between neurotransmitters and schizophrenia because drugs that alter the levels of neurotransmitters in the brain are known to relieve some of the symptoms of schizophrenia.
Pregnancy and birth complications:
Research has shown people who develop schizophrenia are more likely to have experienced complications before and during their birth, such as:
A low birth weight
Premature labour
A lack of oxygen (asphyxia) during birth
It may be that these things have a subtle effect on brain development.
Schizophrenia diagnosis and tests
One needs to undergo various psychiatric exams to help the doctor analyse your situation and understand your problem at large.
Your doctor will need your medical as well as your medical history. Doctor may require to conduct the following
Physical exam
Blood work
Imaging test including MRI and CT scan
Treatments
Medications Antipsychotic medication is the most common treatment for schizophrenia; it can help stop hallucinations, delusions and symptoms of psychosis.
Psycho social intervention Another treatment option for schizophrenia is psychological intervention. This includes individual therapy to help you cope with stress and your illness. Social training can improve your social and communication skills.
vocational treatments for schizophrenia Vocational rehabilitation can provide you with the skills you need to return to work. It may take maintaining a regular job easier
alternative treatments for schizophrenia Medication is important for treating schizophrenia. However, some individuals with the disorder may want to consider complementary medicine. If you choose to use these alternative treatments, work with your doctor to make sure the treatment is safe.
Types of alternative treatments used for schizophrenia include:
Vitamin treatment
Fish oil supplements
Glycine supplements
Diet management
Symptoms of schizophrenia:
Schizophrenia affects different people in different ways, but there are some common symptoms, these include:
Confused speech that is hard for others to understand.
Lack of facial expression.
Lack of emotional expression.
Lack of motivation.
Difficulty in concentrating.
Psychosis, such as delusions and hallucinations.
Hallucinations.
Delusion
Trouble. concentrating
Movement disorder
Trouble with speech.
Struggling with the basics of daily life.
Depression
Confuse thoughts
Disorganised speech
out of sorts
anxious
lack of focus
Before experiencing these symptoms, a person may appear:
When to visit Dr. Shri Niwash
To get an official diagnosis of schizophrenia a person may have any of the above of the above mentioned symptoms of schizophrenia. One can visit the dr. if the symptoms persist for more than 15 days. Such symptoms include
Delusion
Hallucination
Hyperactive behaviour
Tests used to diagnose schizophrenia :
The doctors may want to conduct a urine or blood test to make sure that alcohol or drug abuse is not causing the symptoms. They may also conduct certain tests to measure how much the person understands. Such tests may include Magnetic Resonance Imaging [MRI] or computed Tomography[CT scan]
Getting the Diagnosis as early as possible will improve the chances of managing the illness soon. Dr. Shri Niwash will include medications and psychotherapy also so that with less medication the condition can be improved soon.
Diagnosis of Schizophrenia :
Determining the diagnosis of schizophrenia may include
- Physical exam :
- Test and screening :
- Psychiatric Evaluation
This may be done to help rule out other problems that could be causing symptoms and to check for related complications.
These may include tests that help rule out conditions with similar symptoms and screening for alcohol and drugs. The doctor may also request imaging studies, such as an Magnetic Resonance Imaging [MRI] or Computer Tomography [CT scan]
A doctor or mental health professional checks mental status by observing appearance and demeanour, and asking about thoughts, moods, delusions, hallucinations, substance use and potential for violence or suicide. This also includes a discussion of family and personal history
Probable Treatments given by Dr. Shri Niwash to cure Schizophrenia
Treatment may vary from short term to long term and often involves a combination of medications, psychotherapy and coordinated special care services. The treatment will be centred on managing the person's symptoms. To manage the person's symptoms Dr. Shri Niwash may also include focusing on social skills training to improve communication and social interactions. He may also include Coordinated speciality care in which family is also included to change the direction and prognosis of the disease by catching it at an early stage. He will deliver early and intensive treatment so that it has the best long term results on the patients and they get treated form the best psychiatrist in Jaipur